THE INDUSTRIAL EMPLOYMENT (STANDING ORDERS ) ACT 1946
CONTAINS
1[ 10-A.Payment of subsistence allowance. –
(1)Where any workman is suspended by the employer pending investigation
or inquiry into complaints or charges of misconduct against
him, the employer shall pay to such workman subsistence allowance.
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(a)At the rate of fifty percent of the wages which the workman
was entitled to immediately preceding the date of such suspension,
for the first ninety days of suspension ; and
(b)At the rate of seventy-five per cent. of such wages for the
remaining period of suspension if the delay in the completion
of disciplinary proceedings against such workman is not directly
attributable to the conduct of such workman.
(2)If any dispute arises regarding the subsistence allowance
payable to a workman under subsection (1), the workman or the
employer concerned may refer the dispute to the Labour Court
constituted under the Industrial Disputes Act, 1947 (14 of 1947)
within the local limits of whose jurisdiction the industrial
establishment wherein such workman is employed is situate and
the Labour Court to which the dispute is so referred shall,
after giving the parties an opportunity of being heard, decide
the dispute and such decision shall be final and binding on
the parties.
(3)Notwithstanding anything contained in the foregoing provisions
of this section, where provisions relating to payment of subsistence
allowance under any other law for the time being in force in
any State are more beneficial than the provisions of this section,
the provisions of such other law shall be applicable to the
payment of subsistence allowance in that State].
1.Ins. by Act 18 of 1982, Sec. 5 (w.e.f 17th
May, 1982).
11. powers of Civil Court. –
1 [(1)] Every Certifying
officer and appellate authority shall have all the powers of
a Civil Court for the purposes of receiving evidence, administering
oaths, enforcing the attendance of witnesses, and compelling
the discovery and production of documents, and shall be deemed
to be a Civil Court within the meaning of 2[Secs. 345 and 346 of the Code of Criminal Procedure, 1973 (2
of 1974)].
1[(2) Clerical or arithmetical mistakes
in any order passed by a Certifying Officer or appellate authority,
or errors arising therein from any accidental slip or omission
may, at any time, be corrected by that officer or authority,
or the successor in office of such officer or authority, as
the case may be].
1.Section 11 re-numbered as sub-section (1) thereof and
sub-section (2) ins. by Act 39 of 1963 , Sec. 5 (w.e.f. 23rd
December , 1963 .
2.Subs. by Act 18 of 1982, Sec 6 (w.e.f. 17th
May, 1982).
12. Oral evidence
In contradiction of Standing Orders not admissible.-No
oral evidence having the effect of adding to or otherwise varying
or contradicting standing orders as finally certified under
this Act shall be admitted in any Court.
STATE AMENDMENT
MAHARASHTRA : GUJARAT. -
(i)For the words “standing orders as finally certified under
this Act” substitute the words “standing orders or the model
standing orders with all the amendments as finally certified
under this Act, as the case may be”;
(ii)In the marginal note, for the words “standing orders”, substitute
standing order”, etc.-Bombay Act XXI of 1958, Sec. 15 (15th
January, 1959) ; Act XI of 1960, Sec. 87 (1st May,
1960).
[12-A. Temporary application of Model Standing
Orders. -
(1)Notwithstanding anything contained in Sees. 3 to 12, for
the period commencing on the date on which this Act becomes
applicable to an industrial establishment and ending with the
date on which the 9't5nding orders as finally certified under
this Act come into operation under Sec. 7 in that establishment,
the prescribed model standing orders shall be deemed to be adopted
in that establishment, and the provisions of See. 9, sub- section
(2) of Sec. 13 and Sec. 13-A shall apply to such model standing
orders as they apply to the standing orders so certified.
(2) Nothing contained in sub-section (1) shall apply to an industrial
establishment in respect of which the appropriate Government
is the Government of the State of Gujarat or 'the Government
of the State of Maharashtra.]
1.Ins. by act 39 of 1963, Sec. 6 (w.e.f. 23rd December, 1963).
13. Penalties and
procedure. –
(l) An employer who fails to submit draft standing orders as
required by Sec. 3, or who modifies his standing orders otherwise
than in accordance with Sec. 10, shall be punishable with fine
which may extend to five thousand rupees, and in the case of
a continuing offence with a further fine which may extend to
two hundred rupees for every day after the first during which
the offence continues.
(2)An employer who does any act in contravention of the standing
orders finally certified under this Act for his industrial establishment
shall be punishable with fine which may extend to one hundred
rupees, and in the case of a continuing offence with a further
fine which may extend to twenty-five rupees for every day after
the first during which the offence continues.
(3)No prosecution for an offence punishable under this section
shall be instituted except with the previous sanction of the
appropriate Government.
(4) No Court inferior to that of 1[a Metropolitan
Magistrate or Judicial Magistrate of the second class] shall
try any offence under this section.
1.Subs. by Act 18 of 1982, Sec. 7 (w.e.f 17th May, 1982).
STATE AMENDMENTS
MADHYA PRADESH. -After sub-section (4), add the following sub-section:
“(5) A Court taking cognizance of an offence under sub-section
(2) shall state upon the summons to be served on the accused
person that he. -
(a)May appeal by pleader and not in person; or
(b)May, by a specified date prior to the hearing of the charge,
plead guilty to the charge by registered letter acknowledgment
due and remit to the Court such sum as the Court may, subject
to the maximum limit of fine prescribed for the said offence,
specify.
“(6)Where an accused person pleads guilty and remits the sum
in accordance with the provisions of sub-section (5), no further
proceedings in respect of the offence shall be taken against
him.
“(7)Nothing contained in this section shall apply to the continuing
offence referred to in sub-section (2).”-M.P. Act XVIII of 1967,
Sec. 2 (1st June, 1968).
MAHARASHTRA: GUJARAT. –
(i) In sub-section
(1),-
(a) For the words and figure “who fails to submit draft standing
orders as required by Sec. 3, or who modifies his standing orders”,
substitute the words “who modifies the standing orders, model
standing orders or amendments”;
(b)For the word and figures “Sec. 10”, substitute the words
“the provisions of this Act”;
(c)For the words “shall be punishable”, substitute the words
“shall, on conviction, be punished”.
(ii) In sub-section (2), for the words “the standing orders
finally certified under this Act for his industrial establishment
shall be punishable,” substitute the words “the standing orders,
model standing orders or the amendments, as finally certified
under this Act for his industrial establishment, as the case
may be, shall, on conviction, be punished.”
(iii)After sub-section (2), add the following new sub-sections
“(2-A) Whoever contravenes the provisions of this Act or of
any rule made thereunder in cases other than those falling under
sub-section (1) or sub-section (2), shall, on conviction, be
punished with fine which may extend to one hundred rupees and
in the event of such person being previously convicted of an
offence under this Act, with fine which may extend to two hundred
rupees and in the case of a continuing offence with a further
fine which may extend to twenty-five rupees for every day after
the first during which the offence continues.
(2-B) The Court convicting an employer under sub-section (1)
or sub-section (2) may direct such employer to pay such compensation
as it may determine to any workman directly and adversely affected
by the modifications or contravention of the standing orders,
model standing orders or amendments, as the case may be.
(2-C) The compensation awarded under sub-section (2-B) may be
recovered as if it were a fine and if it cannot be so recovered,
the person by whom it is payable shall be sentenced to imprisonment
of either description for a term not exceeding three months
as the Court thinks fit.-Bombay Act XXI of 1958, Sec. 16 (15tli
January, 1959) ; Act XI of 1960, Sec. 87 (1st May,
1960).
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